Fungal spores are in the air, and they will grow if they land on a receptive surface like your toenail. Onychomycosis, or toenail fungal infection, is an invasion by a microscopic organism that thrives in warm, damp environments. Most often, you should consider fungal toenail a condition to be managed rather than cured. And fungal infections are notoriously difficult to get rid of. Yet a fungal infection can ruin the appearance of your nails and cause pain as it lifts the nail away from the nail bed. Toenail fungus isn't a pressing health problem. If you have a severe and stubborn fungal nail infection, your doctor may recommend surgical removal of the toenail.An established fungal infection is hard to eradicate, but you can stop its spread and improve your toenail's appearance. They are not recommended for people who already have certain health issues, like liver disease. However, these medications may affect your liver, so you need to have blood tests periodically while you are on them. The most effective solution for the majority of people is a prescription oral antifungal that you take for six to 12 weeks. These products may take up to a year to work. Your doctor may recommend medicated nail polish or cream. In these situations, nail fungus can lead to more serious health issues like cellulitis or systemic fungal infection.
People who have diabetes or a suppressed immune system should address minor cases of toenail fungus right away.
You should see a doctor if your nail fungus is distressing to you, or if your symptoms worsen over time. If ingested, tea tree oil is toxic and can lead to: If you do use tea tree oil for toenail fungus, only use it topically. Early research shows that it may help with nail fungus when used topically. It is an essential oil traditionally used as an antibacterial and antifungal treatment. Tea tree oil comes from the Australian tea tree. One small study showed that after applying it topically each day for 48 weeks, 27.8% of participants fully cured their nail fungus - and 55.6% of participants saw partial improvement. However, it may also be effective against toenail fungus. Vicks VapoRub is a product marketed for people with coughs. Make sure to wash your hands promptly after touching the affected nail, especially before touching other nails. Additionally, buffing the nail can allow topical antifungals to penetrate more deeply. Keeping your nails trim, buffed, and clean helps to prevent the spread of the fungus to other nails. Most over-the-counter remedies for nail fungus are topical and do not penetrate deeply enough. To cure toenail fungus, a remedy has to penetrate the nail and nail bed. These products do not work as well as prescription medications. Over-the-counter options do not claim to cure toenail fungus, but they can help to improve the look of the affected nail. Remedies and Treatments for Toenail FungusĪntifungal remedies help to stop the growth of the fungus. It may cause embarrassment to show the toenails or wear sandals. The main issue people have with it is the way infected toenails look. This type of fungal infection is usually minor. As you age, your nails have also had more fungus exposure and grow more slowly. They can crack, allowing the fungus to grow. As you age, circulation gets worse, leading to more brittle toenails. Toenail fungus can start as a case of athlete's foot, and then spread to the nails. Walk barefoot in communal showers or swimming pools.You may be at higher risk for toenail fungus if you: However, yeast or mold can also cause toenail fungal infections. The most common one is a dermatophyte - a specific type of fungus that feeds on keratin, a protein that is found plentifully in nails. Later on, it may cause the nail to thicken and crumble. It causes whitening and yellowing of the nail in the early stages. It can occur on the toenail or fingernail but is most common on the toes. Nail fungus - known by the scientific name of onychomycosis - is a fungal infection of the nail.
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